Messaging protocol
Wormhole
Wormhole is a messaging protocol that lets very different blockchains talk, including Ethereum-style networks, Solana, Sui and Aptos. You usually meet it through its Portal token bridge or through tokens that use its Native Token Transfers.
Official websiteHow it works
- 1A group of 19 computers called Guardians watches the connected networks. When something happens on one network, they sign a message about it. The message counts once 13 of the 19 have signed.
- 2Portal Token Bridge locks your tokens on the starting network and gives you a wrapped token on the other side, an IOU backed by the locked tokens. The old Portal site, legacy.portalbridge.com, closed on June 30, 2026. Use portalbridge.com.
- 3Native Token Transfers (NTT) let a token’s creator issue the real token on several networks. Moving it burns it on one side and creates it on the other (burn and mint), so there is no wrapped token.
Trust model
You are trusting the Guardians. At least 13 of the 19 must stay honest and not get hacked. If 13 were compromised, they could approve fake messages.
Strengths
- Connects one of the widest sets of networks, including ones that are not Ethereum-style.
- Other cross-chain services, such as Mayan, are built on top of it.
Limitations
- Tokens wrapped by Portal are not the official version on the destination network. They can be harder to sell or use there.
- All the trust sits with one fixed group of Guardians. They also decide which networks stay connected and have dropped some, such as Scroll in April 2026, so check that both of your networks are still supported.
Routes using Wormhole
RouteStatusOptions
- Dogecoin to Solana BridgeDogecoinSolanaLimited5 solutionsLimited5 solutionsRead guide
- Ethereum to Solana BridgeEthereumSolanaEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- BNB Chain to Ethereum BridgeBNB ChainEthereumEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- Solana to BNB Chain BridgeSolanaBNB ChainEstablished6 solutionsEstablished6 solutionsRead guide
- Sui to Ethereum BridgeSuiEthereumEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- Solana to Ethereum BridgeSolanaEthereumEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- Ethereum to BNB Chain BridgeEthereumBNB ChainEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- Ethereum to Sui BridgeEthereumSuiEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- BNB Chain to Solana BridgeBNB ChainSolanaEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- Avalanche to Solana bridgeAvalancheSolanaEstablished6 solutionsEstablished6 solutionsRead guide
- Polygon to Solana bridgePolygonSolanaEstablished6 solutionsEstablished6 solutionsRead guide
- Sui to Solana bridgeSuiSolanaEstablished6 solutionsEstablished6 solutionsRead guide
- Ethereum to Aptos bridgeEthereumAptosEstablished4 solutionsEstablished4 solutionsRead guide
- Solana to Polygon BridgeSolanaPolygonEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- Solana to Avalanche BridgeSolanaAvalancheEstablished7 solutionsEstablished7 solutionsRead guide
- Solana to Sui bridgeSolanaSuiEstablished5 solutionsEstablished5 solutionsRead guide
- Aptos to Ethereum bridgeAptosEthereumEstablished4 solutionsEstablished4 solutionsRead guide
